Swaziland's Alien Plants Database

Tithonia diversifolia (Hemsl.) A.Gray
ASTERACEAE
tree marigold, Mexican sunflower, Japanese sunflower
Invasive, Problem species
Origin: Central America
Growth Form: Shrub
Plant Description: Plant: Bushy annual or perennial, woody at the base, 1.5–3.5 m high. Leaves: Dark green, hairy, often pale-velvety below, up to 150 mm long x 120 mm wide, ± ovate, usually deeply three- to five-lobed, petioles winged. Flowers: Bright yellow, to 100 mm across, solitary on long stalks much swollen and velvety below the heads, several together in branched clusters; buds rounded; bracts below petals in about four series, inner with rounded, papery tips, April–June. Fruit: Brown achenes, in a rounded, spiky mass.
Key Features:
Control:
Comments:
More information:
Weeds & Invasive Plants Home Page

Photo - plants



K Braun, Swaziland's Alien Plants Database

Photo - flowers/buds/leaves



K Braun, Swaziland's Alien Plants Database

KEY
  Confirmed (herbarium specimen)
  Visual record
  Suspected
Click on map grid square to view record information for each grid square.

Feedback (comments, corrections, additions for this species)

Submit records for this species


Home | Species List | Grid Square List | Map | Bibliography/Data Sources | Photo/Illustration Sources

Swaziland's Plants Database

Swaziland National Trust Commission Home Page